How to Fix Sound Not Working on Windows

No audio on your Windows computer? Here are the most common causes and fixes, from output device selection to driver updates.

Published 2023-12-05 by TechNet New England

No sound on Windows is usually caused by the wrong output device being selected, a muted volume, or a driver issue. ## Check the Basics 1. **Is the volume up?** Click the speaker icon in the taskbar and check the volume slider. Make sure it is not muted. 2. **Is the right output device selected?** Click the speaker icon, then click the arrow next to the volume slider to see all output devices. Make sure headphones, speakers, or the correct monitor is selected. 3. **Are headphones plugged in?** If headphones are connected, sound goes there instead of speakers. ## Fix 1: Check Sound Settings 1. Go to **Settings > System > Sound**. 2. Under **Output**, select the correct device. 3. Click the output device and check the volume is not set to zero. 4. Click **Test** to play a test tone. ## Fix 2: Run the Audio Troubleshooter 1. Go to **Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters**. 2. Click **Run** next to **Playing Audio**. 3. Follow the prompts. ## Fix 3: Restart the Windows Audio Service 1. Press **Win + R**, type `services.msc`, press Enter. 2. Find **Windows Audio** in the list. 3. Right-click it and select **Restart**. 4. Also restart **Windows Audio Endpoint Builder**. ## Fix 4: Update Audio Drivers 1. Open **Device Manager** (right-click Start > Device Manager). 2. Expand **Sound, video and game controllers**. 3. Right-click your audio device and select **Update driver > Search automatically**. 4. If that does not help, visit your computer manufacturer's website and download the latest audio driver. ## Fix 5: Check Application Volume Windows lets each application have its own volume level. 1. Right-click the speaker icon in the taskbar. 2. Select **Volume mixer**. 3. Check that the specific application you are using is not muted or set to zero. ## Fix 6: Set the Default Audio Device 1. Right-click the speaker icon > **Sound settings**. 2. Scroll to **Advanced > More sound settings**. 3. In the **Playback** tab, right-click the correct device and select **Set as Default Device**. ## HDMI or DisplayPort Audio If you connected a monitor via HDMI or DisplayPort and lost audio: The audio may be routing to the monitor instead of your speakers. In Sound settings, select your speakers as the output device instead of the monitor. ## When to Contact IT If no audio devices appear in Device Manager or Sound settings, the audio hardware may have failed or a driver is missing. Contact your IT provider.